| By :
Adrianna Noton
There are many types of pests that can create a problem for people. Some of these pests require specialized animal removal training, and others you can deal with yourself. However, it is important to be informed as to what you are dealing with, and what the options are. If your problem is with domestic animals on your property, you are legally allowed to trap these animals and turn them in to the local animal shelter. Humane traps may be rented from the shelter in many cases, for catching feral animals. However, you must release any wild animals that you accidentally catch in the trap, back into the same area. Feral cats can be a problem in some areas. You are allowed to trap these cats and take them to the animal shelter, however they are almost certain to be euthanized there, as they are not adoptable. In some places, the shelter will spay or neuter and vaccinate feral cats for free, if you are willing to re-release them onto your property. Spayed and neutered ferals are less likely to fight, will not have kittens every few months, and can be less of a problem all around. Wild animals can be trickier. In many places, it is not legal to remove wild animals from your property unless they are meeting certain requirements for being a nuisance. These requirements may not have the same definition of a nuisance as you do, so look them up if you are considering this. When it is legal to remove wild animals, the trapping and removal process generally must be completed by a licensed pest control agent. Some types of animals can be relocated, but many would not survive the process and must be euthanized. Make sure that your choice in pest control agent is licensed by the state, and knows and follows appropriate procedures for humane euthanasia when necessary. Sometimes, there are local programs for specific types of animals. Programs that will relocate snakes onto the private property of a person who wants their assistance with the local rodent population exist in some areas, though for that very reason, you may want to keep and even encourage non-venomous snakes to live on your property. Where animal removal is not a viable option, you can still do things to discourage the pests from hanging around your home. Things like keeping trash can lids locked and removing pet food after dark can do a lot to convince the local raccoons that your property is boring. Opaque fencing will help keep deer out, as they do not like to leap where they cannot see. And coyote urine, available at local feed stores, will help keep rabbits and rodents away. For problems with domestic animals on your property, contact the local animal services department. They will have the relevant information about what is legal to do, and what your options may be. For issues concerning wild animals, a licensed pest control agency may be the easiest place to get more information. County and state departments of wildlife can also be of assistance in some cases.
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